Different Types of Curly Hair: Which Do You Have? (2024)

Do you have curly hair but aren’t quite sure what kind of curls you’re dealing with or how to care for them? Whether you have beautiful bouncy ringlets, flowing beachy waves, or any gorgeous curl pattern in between, determining what type of curls you have isn’t just for kicks; your curl type dictates thehair styling productsand methods you should be using to properly care for your hair. When you know what type of curly hair you have, you will be better equipped to help your curls look and feel their best.If you are looking to support your hair texture and achieve beautiful, natural hair, this blog post is for you.

Curly Hair Types

Curls can be broken down into three main categories: wavy, curly, and coily. It can be confusing when you break it down into different types like 3c curls, 2a curls, or 4b curls, but we’ll use our curl type chart instead. While there are three main curly hair types, there are many variations of each, and no one is confined to just one variation. ‌

Based on a few defining features that we’ve outlined below, you’ll be able tofigure out your own curl type. While it may be obvious right away, keep in mindthat you might have a combination of these types, which is important to notewhen it comes to care and styling (more on that later).

Wavy (Type 2A-C)

If you have wavy hair, your curls take on an “S” shape. Wavy hair comes inthree different patterns defined as:‌

•2A curls:Super loose waves that add a touch of texture to the hair.

•2B curls: Loose “S” shaped waves that begin to form around the middleto end of the hair.

•2C curls: “S” shaped waves that start closer to the crown and travel all the wayto the ends. There may even be some perfect ringlets among them.‌

Curly (Type 3A-C)

If you have curly hair, you have spiral or ringlet curls that appear consistentthroughout your hair. The three different patterns of curly hair are defined as:

•3A curls: Wide, bouncy, spiral-shaped curls that travel from root to tip.

•3B curls: Tighter, springy spirals all over the head that provide a lot of body and volume.

•3C curls: Very tight, corkscrew-like spiral ringlets that are densely grouped throughout the hair.

Coily (Type 4A-C)

If you have coily hair, your curls are the tightest of the bunch.‌

•4A curls: Small, tight coils that start at the root and maintain texture throughout the hair.

•4B curls: Very tight coils that sometimes form in a “Z” shape or zig-zag pattern. This curl type is more prone to shrinkage,when hair appears much shorter in length than it really is.

•4C curls: The tightest of coils that have a defined zig-zag pattern and a dense texture that’s most prone to shrinkage.‌

What Type of Curls Do I Have?

Based on the above descriptions, you should have a good idea of what category your curls fall into. If your hair is a combination of one of these types, that’s totally normal. In fact, when we interviewed 250 curly haired men and women, we found that many identify with more than one curl type, so you’re not alone. If this is the case, different sections of your hair may require differentcurly hair tips. If you want to learn more about your curls and the types of products best for them, check ourcurl hair quiz!

Different Types of Curly Hair: Which Do You Have? (2024)

FAQs

What are the 4 types of curly hair? ›

Identifying your curl shape and pattern(s) is best determined while your hair is sopping wet. A simple breakdown: Type 1s are straight, Type 2s are wavy, Type 3s are curly, and Type 4s are coily. Easy, right? The sub-classifications of A to C are based on the width or diameter of your wave, curl, or coil.

How do you know what kind of curly hair you have? ›

To identify your curl type, you may remove a few strands of hair, while it is wet, and lay them flat upon a surface, watch what happens as the strands dry. This can help you determine your curly hair type: S shaped curls - If your locks bend in a loose S shape, then you're likely to have a wavy hair type.

Are my curls 2B or 2C? ›

2B hair consists of 'S' shaped waves in the lengths, but sits relatively straight at the roots. 2C hair has even more defined 'S' shaped curls that start from the root and continue down the lengths of the hair. Once you've identified you have wavy hair, you should also explore your hair's porosity.

What is Type 5 curly hair? ›

Texture Type 5, is often characterized as very curly, define curls with s-shapes forming into coils. Also, known as Curl Type 3A. If your Texture tends to,grow down from the scalp then curls in defined S-shapes keep your strands in this category.

Is my hair 2C or 3A? ›

If your hair has defined, corkscrew curls, then it's 3A type. If your hair has looser waves, then it's type 2.

What is 3C curly hair female? ›

If your curls can wrap comfortably around a pencil, then your hair is considered type 3C. These curls are often called “tight corkscrews” because of their shape and size. When you examine 3C curls close up, they tend to stretch into their signature S-shape.

What does 2A curly hair look like? ›

Then we get deeper into texture; 2a wavy hair, specifically, is really loose waves. Your waves are wide S-curves that can be straightened in a flash. Your texture may be described as “tousled.” You have very little volume at your roots and you've probably found that some products weigh down your hair.

What does 1C hair look like? ›

What are the characteristics of 1C hair? 1C hair is mostly straight with a visible wave, especially towards the ends, more volume compared to 1A and 1B, and a tendency towards frizz.

What is a 3A curl type? ›

3A curly hair is characterized by loose spirals about the size of a piece of sidewalk chalk, and can be straightened easily. From type 3B to type 3C hair, the curl type gets tighter. 3A texture is fine to medium, without much body or volume in your hair.

What is type 7 hair? ›

Texture Type 7

If you have tightly coiled, springy coils closer to the scalp, you have hair type 7. Brown says this hair type is prone to tangles and knots.

What is the rarest hair curl type? ›

Type 1A: The rarest hair type, this one is very straight and fine with a “wispy” appearance. It's very difficult to get it to hold a curl.

What does Type 3 curly hair look like? ›

Type 3 hair is a curly hair texture that ranges from light curls to tight, curly tendrils. It is characterized by a well-defined S-shape and springy curls with more height and volume at the root than type 2 hair.

What is 2A 2B 2C curly hair? ›

2a – the most subtle curly hair pattern/type, a slight wave or kink to the hair. 2b is loose and bendy S-shaped strands but still more of a wave than a curl. 2c are more defined S-shaped curls which start from the root.

What are 3C and 4C curls? ›

Curly Hair – Type 3a, 3b, 3c

Forms a definite “S”shaped like a corkscrew. About: Can be dry, damage prone and climate dependent. Coily Hair – Type 4a, 4b, 4c. Appearance: Very tight curls.

Is my hair 4B or 4C? ›

4B - Your hair is prone to dryness and breaks and has a zig-zag shape and experiences shrinkage. 4C - Your coils are dense and can range from fine and soft to coarse and wiry, your hair strand will have a "Z" shape and will experience significant shrinkage.

How to define type 4 curls? ›

With its tight coils and sharp angles, 4C hair is the tightest and coarsest of all the curl types. The 4C hair type curl pattern is made up of super-tight zigzags that are densely packed. 4C curls are less defined than the other curl types, with strands ranging from very fine to super coarse.

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