Is Hydrogen Peroxide Safe for Teeth Whitening? - Dental Smiles At Dacula (2024)

Is Hydrogen Peroxide Safe for Teeth Whitening? - Dental Smiles At Dacula (1)Hydrogen peroxide is one of those household items that everybody keeps in their cabinet. It’s easily recognized by its brown bottle, which makes it stand out in a sea of stockpiled comet cleaning powder and rubbing alcohol.

Hydrogen peroxide is one of those things that we see and use often. Its versatility makes it great for a lot of things, from cleaning cuts to cleaning upholstery and bleaching hair. Some people even use it to de-yellow their toenails. But should you use it to de-yellow your teeth?

How Does Hydrogen Peroxide Work?

Hydrogen peroxide, chemically expressed as H2O2, is such a highly effective compound, because it oxidizes the second it touches air.

While the oxidation that takes place makes it effective to kill bacteria, it also damages thecell walland most materials it touches. This makes hydrogen peroxide a pretty aggressive chemical.

Nonetheless, a lot of in-office and at-home treatments use peroxide based agent,carbamide peroxide, to whiten teeth. Carbamide peroxide whitens teeth by breaking down into hydrogen peroxide and urea, which works as an acid to lift up stains in the teeth.

You’re probably thinking “isn’t acid what causes cavities? This can’t be good for your teeth. I might as well pour soda in my cavity.” Don’t be deterred from whitening products, yet.

Most whiteners you get from CVS or that we use in-office only contain about 10% carbamide peroxide. The American Dental Association gives a thumbs up to whiteners with up to 10% peroxide concentrations. Any higher than 10%, and you’re at-risk for destroying your precious enamel.

What About the Brown Bottle Stuff?

You might know someone who swishes with the brown bottled store bought hydrogen peroxide that we discussed earlier. For the past 60 years or so, swishing with hydrogen peroxide has been a “whitening fad” in oral health regimens.

Usually store-bought hydrogen peroxide has a concentration of about 3%, so it’s safe for your mouth. At only 3% hydrogen peroxide and 97% water, it’s so unstable that it can just turn into water over time.

However, using low-dose peroxide or high concentrations for a long time can inflame your gums, tongue, and the roof of your mouth. Not to mention, swallowing hydrogen peroxide can wreck your esophagus and damage your internal organs.

And here’s the thing, hydrogen peroxide in the brown bottle doesn’t even whiten your teeth. It might kill off some periodontal bacteria, but it also sets the natural flora in your mouth off kilter. Because hydrogen peroxide is an oxidant, it damages your cells, so why risk it?

If you want the whitening and oxidizing effects of hydrogen peroxide, try getting a tooth paste with a peroxide mixture in it. Your best bet is spending a few extra bucks on peroxide containing mixtures that are made specifically for whitening your teeth. ADA approved teeth whitening kits will contain a healthy amount of carbamide peroxide that are proven to keep your enamel healthy.

If you really want an effective whitening treatment, come into Dental Smiles at Dacula for a professional tooth whitening.

Sapphire Whitening – Lumibrite at Dacula Smiles

Sapphire Professional Whitening is specifically formulated, so you won’t have to worry about post-whitening enamel damage.Lumibriteis so gentle on your teeth that you won’t need to worry about your teeth aching afterward.

Not to mention, after your in-office treatment, you’ll receive an easy to use a take home kit that’ll help you maintain your pearly whites and keep them sparkling for as long as possible. Beyond the gentleness of the treatment, it’s proven to whiten your teeth 7 times in only 30 minutes. It also integrates fluoride, ensuring your teeth stay mineralized throughout the treatment.

Is Hydrogen Peroxide Safe for Teeth Whitening? - Dental Smiles At Dacula (2024)

FAQs

How safe is hydrogen peroxide for teeth whitening? ›

Like many chemicals, hydrogen peroxide is only safe in small doses. While hydrogen peroxide is generally recognized as safe for whitening, the key lies in using it in appropriate concentrations. Anything stronger than a 3% concentration is dangerous, and many whitening products dilute the solution even further.

What damage does hydrogen peroxide do to your teeth? ›

Avoid doing so for as long as you experience pain. This happens because peroxide can cause significant damage to the protective enamel of teeth if used too often or in too-high concentrations. More serious side effects of hydrogen peroxide whitening include inflammation of the teeth roots in the gums.

How much hydrogen peroxide do dentists use for teeth whitening? ›

Tooth whitening is most often done using peroxide-based bleaching agents. At-home systems contain from 3% to 20% peroxide (carbamide or hydrogen peroxides). In-office systems contain from 15% to 43% peroxide. Generally, the stronger the solution and the longer you keep it on your teeth, the whiter your teeth become.

What is the best hydrogen peroxide for teeth whitening? ›

It is the 3% hydrogen peroxide that does the bulk of the whitening. Over the counter hydrogen peroxide solutions are also usually 3% hydrogen peroxide.

What percentage of peroxide is good for teeth whitening? ›

The legal limit for a dentist to use is between 0.1% and 6% hydrogen peroxide. These higher percentage products used by a dental professional will produce a safe, effective and long-lasting tooth lightening result.

What happens if you leave hydrogen peroxide on teeth too long? ›

It is not recommended that you leave hydrogen peroxide on your teeth overnight as it could cause erosion to your tooth enamel or irritation to your gums.

Is it bad to brush your teeth with hydrogen peroxide everyday? ›

Using it in high concentrations or for a long period of time may damage your gums and teeth. If you're considering using hydrogen peroxide regularly, only use it in low concentrations. That way, you'll avoid harming your oral tissues (soft and hard).

What are the negative effects of hydrogen peroxide? ›

Hydrogen peroxide can also exert a direct cytotoxic effect via lipid peroxidation. Ingestion of hydrogen peroxide may cause irritation of the gastrointestinal tract with nausea, vomiting, haematemesis and foaming at the mouth; the foam may obstruct the respiratory tract or result in pulmonary aspiration.

What do dentists use to whiten teeth? ›

Carbamide peroxide and hydrogen peroxide are commonly used in whitening interventions and can readily permeate dental hard tissues. Temporary tooth sensitivity and gingival inflammation are the most common adverse effects of vital tooth whitening.

What is the safest method of teeth whitening? ›

Custom-fitted trays and in-office treatments are the safest and most effective ways to whiten teeth. ADA-approved over-the-counter toothpastes, gels, and strips are more affordable and convenient options.

What is the best thing to whiten your teeth with? ›

If you're looking for long-lasting results, Bianca Velayo, DMD of Green Valley Smiles Dentistry, recommends looking for peroxide-based products if you're hoping to whiten tooth enamel. You can opt for either carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide as both will reverse internal and external stains on teeth, she notes.

Can yellow teeth become white again? ›

Yellow teeth can be completely whitened with teeth whitening technologies at the dentist or at home. Depending on the status of your yellow teeth as well as your needs, the doctor will advise and prescribe the appropriate method.

What are the cons of using hydrogen peroxide to whiten teeth? ›

Risks of Hydrogen Peroxide

The website Dentaly.Org stated the following "The dilution of hydrogen peroxide considered safe to use is 3%. Any higher, and you could risk damaging your enamel for good. Even then, using it for prolonged periods of time can still cause damage.

Can you use store bought hydrogen peroxide to whiten teeth? ›

For the past 60 years or so, swishing with hydrogen peroxide has been a “whitening fad” in oral health regimens. Usually store-bought hydrogen peroxide has a concentration of about 3%, so it's safe for your mouth.

Does baking soda or hydrogen peroxide whiten teeth better? ›

Baking soda is abrasive and helps remove stains from the surface of your teeth which makes them appear whiter. However, baking soda does not help remove the old stains. Therefore mixing it with hydrogen peroxide helps whiten your teeth. The mixture forms a paste which stays on your teeth while brushing them.

Is it safe to swish with hydrogen peroxide? ›

If correctly used, hydrogen peroxide is safe for most people. However, it can be harmful to your teeth if you use it too often or make the concentration too strong. It is important to know that you should not use food-grade hydrogen peroxide to gargle since it contains more than 35% concentration.

How long does hydrogen peroxide teeth whitening last? ›

Whitening mouthwash contains hydrogen peroxide and low concentrations of other bleaching agents like sodium hexametaphosphate. The effects are only temporary and usually work on surface stains, lasting approximately 24 hours.

Should you brush your teeth before or after hydrogen peroxide? ›

Hydrogen peroxide

This compound is an effective way to combat gum disease. However, it should only be used once per day. There are some precautions that you should take before using hydrogen peroxide on your teeth. You should brush your teeth thoroughly after using the product.

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