Hip Hinge: Tips and Recommended Variations (2024)

The hip hinge is a type of functional exercise that mimics the way your body naturally moves when doing things like lifting heavy grocery bags off the ground or cleaning up around the house. It essentially trains you for daily life. This move also promotes hip stability, as well as core and lower body strength that can translate to reduced back pain and better ease of movement. Read on for more info and a how-to.

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What Is a Hip Hinge?

A hip hinge is an exercise where you stand and lower your torso toward the floor, keeping your back and legs straight so your body forms an “L” shape.

What Muscles Does a Hip Hinge Work?

Benefits of a Hip Hinge

  • Increased flexibility and mobility. Research has found that the hip hinge exercise can reduce tightness in your hamstrings and improve stability and range of motion in your hips.

  • Improved posture. Although there’s no such thing as perfect posture, tight hamstrings can pull on your pelvis and cause your natural posture to shift. Keeping your hamstrings loose can help you maintain a comfortable sitting and standing position throughout your day.

  • Better lower body strength. The hip hinge targets your posterior chain — a fancy term that refers to the muscles on the back of your body, including your butt, hamstrings, and back.

  • Less back pain. There’s good evidence linking a strong lower body with reduced back pain. By working your core, the hip hinge exercise may also promote less strain on your spine.

Hip Hinge: Exercises and Modifications

The information contained in these videos is intended to be used for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice or treatment for any specific condition. Hinge Health is not your healthcare provider and is not responsible for any injury sustained or exacerbated by your use of or participation in these exercises. Please consult with your healthcare provider with any questions you may have about your medical condition or treatment.

Hip Hinge

Hip Hinge

Hip Hinge

Hip Hinge

  • Start by standing with your feet about hip width apart and your hands on your hips.

  • Now, keeping your back and legs mostly straight, hinge forward at your hips and lower your chest toward the floor. Focus on keeping your back mostly straight as you hold this position.

  • Squeeze your butt muscles as you lift your chest and return to the starting position.

  • As you do each rep, you might feel your back, hips, and the back of your leg muscles working.

Your progress is unique to you so let's look at how to make hip hinge easier, or more challenging.

Hip Hinge Modifications

Hip Hinge Modifications

Hip Hinge Modifications

Hip Hinge Modifications

To make a hip hinge easier:

  • Limit how far you lower your chest toward the floor.

To make a hip hinge harder:

  • Hold a weight or a heavy object, like a detergent jug, near your chest as you do the exercise.

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This article and its contents are provided for educational and informational purposes only and do not constitute medical advice or professional services specific to you or your medical condition.

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References

  1. Liu, C-J., et al. (2014). Systematic Review of Functional Training on Muscle Strength, Physical Functioning, and Activities of Daily Living in Older Adults. European Review of Aging and Physical Activity, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 95–106. doi:10.1007/s11556-014-0144-1

  2. Jung, M., et al. (2022). Immediate Effect of Hip Hinge Exercise Stretching on Flexibility of Lower Limb, Pelvic Tilting Angle, Proprioception and Dynamic Balance in Individual with Hamstring Tightness. Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 259–268. doi:10.14474/ptrs.2022.11.2.259

  3. Michaud, F., et al. (2021). Lower Back Injury Prevention and Sensitization of Hip Hinge with Neutral Spine Using Wearable Sensors during Lifting Exercises. Sensors, vol. 21, no. 16, p. 5487. doi:10.3390/s21165487

Hip Hinge: Tips and Recommended Variations (2024)

FAQs

How do you do the perfect hip hinge? ›

Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Shift your weight to your heels. With your chest open, back flat, and knees slightly bent, push your hips back as you hinge your torso forward. The motion should take place at your hip joint.

What are the coaching cues for hip hinge? ›

Primary Coaching Cues

Start the initial movement from the hips and not from the knees – Focus on pushing the hips back rather than down. Maintain a slight flexion in the knees (your legs should not be fully locked out) and focus on driving your butt back into an imaginary wall.

Why can't I hinge at the hips? ›

The main cause of inability to hip hinge is lack of mobility in the lower quarter eg hip rotators and the hamstrings.

Is a good morning a hip hinge? ›

The good morning is a hip hinge exercise which strengthens several muscles in the posterior chain, including the glutes, hamstrings and spinal erectors. While it is often overlooked in favour of the deadlift or hip thrust, it's an excellent exercise in its own right!

What is the prime mover during a hip hinge? ›

Gluteus minimus. During a hip hinge movement, the main muscle responsible for. The hip hinge involves flexion and extension of the hip joint, which connects the femur (thighbone) and pelvis. This movement is commonly used in exercises like deadlifts, squats, and kettlebell swings.

What does a misaligned hip feel like? ›

Increased pain during, or after walking. Pain after standing still for a period of time. Aches and pains whilst lying down.

Are hip hinges good or bad? ›

The hip hinge pattern is fundamental for long term low back health, and low back strength is an important component of back health and performance. As such, mastering the hinge provides you with the potential to load the deadlift and this is important for both prevention and performance.

What is the target muscle during a hip hinge? ›

Any hip hinge movement pattern is going to primarily target the posterior chain muscles. The hamstrings (back of your legs), glutes (your rear) and erector spinae (lower back) – which are key for developing health, strength and power.

Do hip hinges help with glutes? ›

The hip hinge is an exercise designed to primarily target the posterior chain, otherwise known as your backside. The muscles that make up the posterior chain include the glutes, hamstrings, and low back. This exercise also relies on your core or abdominal muscles to assist in the movement.

Is glute bridge a hip hinge? ›

However, some exercises, like the good morning and the glute bridge, develop the hip hinge movement pattern without providing the same level of muscle activation you'd need for major strength or size gains. Exercises like these work just as well during a warm-up or cool down.

What is the hip hinge movement pattern? ›

Simply put, the hip hinge movement is a slight bend at the knees with your back straight and a forward lean pushing your hips backward. Think of it as a more intense curtsey where you can feel the stretch of your hamstrings and quadriceps. All the power of this movement is in and around the hips.

References

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