Substance Evaluation - ECHA (2024)

Substance Evaluation - ECHA (1)Member States evaluate substances listed in the CoRAP to clarify whether their use poses a risk to human health or the environment. The objective is to request further information from the registrants of the substance to verify the suspected concern, if necessary.

The evaluation may in the end conclude that the risks are sufficiently under control with the measures already in place. Otherwise, it may lead to the proposal of EU-wide risk management measures such as restrictions, identification of substances of very high concern or other actions outside the scope of REACH e.g. harmonised classification.

In cooperation with the Member States, ECHA defines risk-based criteria and then selects the substances that are to be evaluated. The selected substances are listed by ECHA in the community rolling action plan (CoRAP) following the opinion of the Member State Committee. An evaluating Member State will be designated for each substance on the final CoRAP.

The initial reason for selecting a substance for the CoRAP is not limiting the scope of the evaluation. During the evaluation, the Member State may identify other concerns that need clarification in order to conclude whether a substance is of concern or not. However, the Member State may target the evaluation on certain aspects of the substance.

The substance evaluation process assesses all registration dossiers from all registrants specific to the same substance or group of substances, i.e. in order to take into account the aggregated tonnages of production and combined exposure. Other available sources of information are also considered.

The evaluating Member State has 12 months from the publication of the CoRAP (for substances listed for the first year) to decide whether it needs to request further information from the registrants to clarify the concern. This request typically goes beyond the standard information requirements of REACH (Annexes VII to X). For example, registrants may need to provide studies specific to endocrine disruption properties, higher tier hazard information even if all registrants have registered at lower tonnages or monitoring of concentration levels in organisms or the environment.

The view that further information is needed is shared with all the other Member States and ECHA to achieve an agreement. ECHA takes the decision to request for further information accordingly.

Substance Evaluation - ECHA (2024)

FAQs

What is the ECHA substance evaluation process? ›

The substance evaluation process assesses all registration dossiers from all registrants specific to the same substance or group of substances, i.e. in order to take into account the aggregated tonnages of production and combined exposure. Other available sources of information are also considered.

What is the ECHA compliance check process? ›

To ensure that ECHA undertakes a compliance check on the most up to date information in the registration dossier, ECHA requests Registrants to pro-actively review their related registration dossiers and update them with any new and/or relevant information such as new hazard information, changes in uses and exposure, ...

What is a restricted substance ECHA? ›

Restrictions are normally used to limit or ban the manufacture, placing on the market (including imports) or use of a substance, but can impose any relevant condition, such as requiring technical measures or specific labels.

What is the process of substance evaluation? ›

A Substance Use Evaluation, also known as a drug and alcohol evaluation, is a process that takes place between an individual and an addictions counselor. The goal of the process is to assess whether or not an individual's alcohol and/or drug use is a problem.

How to act in a dossier evaluation? ›

You need to submit sufficient information in your dossier to allow ECHA to independently assess each endpoint. ECHA can examine the full dossier, or target the examination to certain parts of the dossier or certain endpoints.

What is a phase in substance ECHA? ›

A substance is defined as a phase-in substance if it meets at least one of the following criteria: It is listed in the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS). [Substances with EC number starting with 2 or 3 are listed on EINECS.]

What triggers a compliance check? ›

Common Triggers for HMRC Compliance Checks
  • Discrepancies in Tax Returns: The most common trigger is a discrepancy or anomaly in the tax return compared to previous years or similar businesses. ...
  • Late Filings and Payments: Consistently late filings or tax payments can raise red flags.
Nov 17, 2023

What is a full compliance check? ›

Compliance checks are short, focused reviews, typically providing a high-level investigation of the extent to which statistics meet the standards of the Code of Practice for Statistics – Trustworthiness, Quality and Value.

What is a compliance checklist? ›

What Is A Compliance Checklist? A compliance audit checklist is a compliance tool utilized by external or internal auditors to assess and verify an organization's adherence to government regulations, industry standards, or the company's own policies.

What are substances of very high concern for authorization? ›

A substance of very high concern (SVHC) is a chemical substance (or part of a group of chemical substances) which has been proposed as a candidate for inclusion on the Authorization or Restriction list (see: ECHA Lists) of REACH.

What are the 10 substances in RoHS? ›

The RoHS Directive currently restricts the use of ten substances: lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE), bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP).

What is next restricted substance standards? ›

The RSS applies to all NEXT suppliers, manufacturers, agents and sourcing operations engaged in supplying NEXT and must be adhered to without exception at all times. The RSS standards lay out the maximum limits for the chemicals or substances allowed in finished products.

What are the criteria for evaluation of substance use disorders? ›

A thorough substance use assessment includes a detailed inventory of the type, amount, frequency, and consequences of the patient's substance use, their perception of their use, and readiness to change. Additionally, we review past medical and psychiatric history and assess for co-occurring psychiatric disorders.

What does evaluation of drug include? ›

Evaluation of a drug ensure the identity of a drug and determines the quality and purity of drugs. The main reasons behind the need for evaluation of crude drugs are biochemical variation in the drug, effect of treatment and storage of drugs, and the adulterations and substitutions.

How can a drug is evaluated? ›

Evaluation can be achieved in four successive steps, taking into account both therapeutical and financial aspects. The first two steps, determining efficacy and applicability, represent the current system of evaluating drugs before allowance to the market.

What is the assessment process used in substance use disorders? ›

The Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) and Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST) are used to assess drug use. The Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT), widely used in the US also incorporates a referral to treatment path for clients identified with problematic substance use (15).

What is the ECHA SVHC identification? ›

The SVHC identification is based on the hazard properties of a substance. Comments are particularly welcome on: the identity of the substance (i.e. on the substance name/EC number/CAS number/molecular structure etc.) PBT or vPvB properties and on properties giving rise to an equivalent level of concern.

What is the primary purpose of the substance use assessment process? ›

The goal of substance abuse screening is to identify individuals who have or are at risk for developing alcohol- or drug-related problems, and within that group, identify patients who need further assessment to diagnose their substance use disorders and develop plans to treat them (see Chapter 4).

What does evaluation under REACH focus on? ›

Evaluation under REACH focuses on three different areas: Examination of testing proposals submitted by registrants. Compliance check of the dossiers submitted by registrants. Substance evaluation.

References

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